Quirks and Quarks

Self-Fumigating Finches

Scientists help Darwin's Finches protect themselves against parasites with a gift....

Scientists help Darwin's Finches protect themselves against parasites with a gift.

Darwin's famous finches on the Galapagos Islands are being threatened by a parasitic fly introduced by humans.  The fly invades the birds' nests and lays maggots which suck blood from chicks, often killing the defenceless nestlings.  Sarah Knutie, a PhD student in the department of Biology at the University of Utah, has found a clever way for the birds to defend themselves She provided cotton balls treated with a mild insecticide for the birds to find.  The birds incorporated the cotton into their nests, and thus self-medicated against the insects.

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