Trump, Harris accuse each other of lying in presidential debate. The moderators were ready with facts

A closer look at some of Tuesday night's wild and questionable claims

Image | Donald Trump Kamala Harris Debate Philadelphia

Caption: U.S. Vice-President and Democratic presidential nominee Kamala Harris, right, and former president and Republican nominee Donald Trump sparred in their first, and possibly only, presidential debate in Philadelphia on Tuesday night. (Saul Loeb/AFP/Getty Images)

Vice-President Kamala Harris and former president Donald Trump repeatedly accused the other of lying to the U.S. public during Tuesday night's fiery presidential debate in Philadelphia.
Whether pointing fingers over past policies or making personal attacks, "lie" might have been one of their favourite words of the night.
"You're going to hear from the same old tired playbook, a bunch of lies," Harris, the Democratic nominee, said of her opponent early in the debate. She went on to use the phrase "bunch of lies" multiple times throughout the evening.
Trump, the Republican, later said of Harris: "What she says is an absolute lie."
And at another point: "Well, there she goes again. It's a lie."
But both made statements that didn't pass the sniff test. Here are some of them.

Abortion after birth

Harris has been an ardent defender of abortion rights throughout her campaign, warning that reproductive health options would only get worse in a second Trump presidency.
Trump hit back, alleging that the Democrats are in favour of abortion up until the final months of pregnancy — and beyond, claiming that babies' lives are being or could be terminated after birth.
"Her vice-presidential pick also says abortion in the ninth month is absolutely fine," Trump claimed, referring to Minnesota Gov. Tim Walz.
"He also says execution after birth — execution, no longer abortion because the baby is born — is OK."
Trump made a similar claim about West Virginia.
ABC News co-moderator Linsey Davis corrected the record, stating "there is no state in this country where it is legal to kill a baby after it's born."

Image | Election 2024 Debate Donald Trump

Caption: Trump said Harris and the Democrats would allow abortions up until the ninth month of pregnancy, and claimed that babies' lives are being or could be terminated after birth. (Alex Brandon/The Associated Press)

As far as abortions later in pregnancy, they are exceedingly rare. In 2020, less than one per cent of abortions in the United States were performed at or after 21 weeks, according to the Centres for Disease Control and Prevention.
They also are usually the result of serious complications, such as fetal anomalies, that put the life of the woman or fetus at risk, medical experts say. In most cases, these are also wanted pregnancies, experts say.
WATCH | Harris, Trump spar over abortion:

Media Video | CBC News : ‘Bleeding out in a car’ due to abortion restrictions is not what America wants, Harris says

Caption: ‘The government, and Donald Trump certainly, should not be telling a woman what to do with her body,’ Democratic presidential candidate Kamala Harris said during the ABC News Presidential Debate on Tuesday in Philadelphia.

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Migrants are eating pets

Trump made a disturbing and unverifiable claim that migrants in Springfield, Ohio, are eating other peoples' household pets.
"They're eating the dogs. The people that came in, they're eating the cats ... They're eating the pets of the people that live there," he said.
Trump refused to accept co-moderator David Muir's counterpoint that Springfield's city manager told ABC News there were no credible reports of pets being harmed, injured or abused by anyone in the immigrant community.
Muir interjected a second time as Trump continued to insist pets were being eaten.
WATCH | Moderator debunks Trump's claims:

Media Video | CBC News : Moderator fact-checks Trump’s claim that illegal immigrants are ‘eating the pets’

Caption: After Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump claimed that illegal immigrants were eating dogs and cats in Springfield, Ohio, ABC News Presidential Debate moderator David Muir said the city manager told ABC News ‘there have been no credible reports’ of such incidents.

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Trump later claimed — without evidence — that Democrats were recruiting migrants as voters.
"A lot of these illegal immigrants coming in, they're trying to get them to vote. They can't even speak English. They don't even know what country they're in practically and these people are trying to get them to vote, and that's why they're allowing them to come into our country," he said.
There's no evidence for this, nor is there any evidence that non-citizens illegally vote in significant numbers in the U.S.
Voting by non-citizens already is illegal in U.S. federal elections. It can be punishable by fines, prison time and even deportation.
While non-citizens have cast ballots, studies show it's incredibly rare, and states regularly audit voter lists to remove ineligible voters from the rolls.

Fracking friend or foe

Davis asked why Harris had softened her views on fracking, on mandatory gun buy-back programs and on decriminalizing irregular border crossings since running for the Democratic nomination in 2020.
She insisted her "values haven't changed."
But Harris did say, in 2019(external link), that there was "no question" she would ban fracking. In her vice-presidential debate(external link) the next year, she said "Joe Biden will not ban fracking," but didn't clarify her own view.
She has repeatedly said, during this campaign, that she won't ban fracking if elected, and reiterated that in Tuesday's debate.
Trump claimed that Harris would end fracking in Pennsylvania — a crucial state for both candidates and the number two producer of natural gas(external link) in the country — on her first day in office, if she's elected.
Trump's statement ignored the fact that, without a law approved by Congress, a president can only ban fracking on federal lands.
The federal government owns about two per cent of Pennsylvania's total land, and it is not clear how much of that is suitable for oil or gas drilling.
WATCH | Harris, Trump attack one another in heated presidential debate:

Media Video | CBC News : Harris, Trump exchange barbs over who would be worse for U.S. democracy

Caption: Democratic presidential candidate Kamala Harris warned viewers of a second Donald Trump presidency ‘with no guardrails’ during the ABC News Presidential Debate. In response, the Republican presidential candidate said he ‘probably took a bullet to the head because of the things they say about me.’

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