The World Health Organization (WHO) said on Thursday that it was setting up an independent panel to review its handling of the COVID-19 pandemic and the response by governments.

The announcement follows strong criticism by U.S. President Donald Trump's administration, which accused the WHO of being "China-centric," and formal notification from the U.S. on Tuesday that it was withdrawing from the United Nations&nbsp;agency in a year's time.

Former New Zealand prime minister Helen Clark and former Liberian president Ellen Johnson Sirleaf have agreed to head the panel, WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said.

"The magnitude of this pandemic, which has touched virtually everyone in the world, clearly deserves a commensurate evaluation, an honest evaluation," Tedros told a virtual meeting with representatives of WHO's 194 member states.

The co-chairs will select the other panel members, he said. The panel will then provide an interim report to an annual meeting of health ministers in November and present a "substantive report" next May.

"This is not a standard report that ticks a box and is then put on a shelf to gather dust. This is something we take seriously," Tedros said.

In May, WHO's member states adopted unanimously a resolution proposed by the European Union calling for an evaluation of the global response to the pandemic.

WHO panel to review handling of COVID-19 pandemic

'This is a time for self-reflection,' said WHO director general Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus.

Addressing Thursday's meeting, Clark said the assignment would be "exceptionally challenging."

Johnson-Sirleaf, whose country was ravaged by West Africa's Ebola outbreak in 2014-2016, said she looked forward "to doing all we can to respond" to the pandemic's challenges.

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President Donald Trump speaks during a "National Dialogue on Safely Reopening America's Schools," event in the East Room of the White House, Tuesday, July 7, 2020, in Washington.

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Ilona Kickbusch, a global health expert and former WHO head of communications, told Reuters on Wednesday that any review had to be credible.

"It has to be seen as a group of people that one can trust, that can start the process, and will probably involve others," she said.

World Health Organization Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said Thursday that the organization will put together an independent review to examine its handling of the coronavirus pandemic.

WHO sets up panel to review handling of COVID-19 pandemic

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