Should a coalition government be a clear option in the coming federal election campaign?
CBC Radio | Posted: April 17, 2015 8:10 PM | Last Updated: April 19, 2015
Coalition politics: Some Canadians think the NDP and the Liberals should unite to defeat the Conservatives in the coming election. The party leaders are not united on that, even as an option.
What do you think? Is a coalition between those parties possible ...and should they make it clear before the election?
What do you think? Is a coalition between those parties possible ...and should they make it clear before the election?
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GUESTS & LINKS
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INTRODUCTION
It was hard to miss, this past week, the continuing speculation leading up to the fall election that the Liberals and NDP could get together after the vote to defeat the Conservatives. That is if one of them didn't win the election outright.
Some of the talk was spurred by Liberal leader Justin Trudeau musing that a coalition might be possible. The next day he clarified his thoughts and declaratively quashed the idea that the Liberals would participate in any coalition. Mr Trudeau said there are too many policy differences between the parties to make it work. But leaders have been known to change their minds after all NDP leader Thomas Mulcair in 2012 also categorically dismissed the idea but now he says the NDP would be open to negotiate.
Is a coalition something Canadians would accept especially if before the vote at least one of the parties says it is not an option? Would having that as a clear option change the way Canadians might vote?
Some of you might remember the similar talk about 'uniting the right' back in the late 1990's when small 'c' conservatives were divided between two parties, the Canadian Alliance and the Progressive Conservatives. The wish then was to defeat the Liberals.
Uniting two parties can be like herding cats and when they are as long established as the Liberals and NDP, it would be near impossible. But a coalition is something much more feasible, and Canada has a history of those two parties cooperating to hold power. In 1972 Prime Minister Pierre Elliot Trudeau cooperated with the NDP led by David Lewis. In Ontario in 1985 Liberal leader David Peterson enlisted the help of NDP leader Bob Rae to govern. Also, in Saskatchewan in 1999 NDP Premier Roy Romanow got the tiny Liberal Party to back him.
Coalitions, accords, agreements whatever you call them are all part of the political process but to be accepted by the public, they must be seen as legitimate. The attempted deal between the Liberals, the NDP, and the Bloc after the election of 2008 was seen by many, especially in the West, as unfair for several reasons, one them being because during the election campaign the parties had denied they would cooperate.
What would make a coalition legitimate in your eyes. Would it work between these two parties as Justin Trudeau has already pointed out the policy differences between them are considerable. Some joke that the Conservatives would make a better coalition partner for the Liberals. I don't think Mr Trudeau agrees.
Our question today: "Is a Liberal-NDP coalition possible and should they make it clear before the election?"
GUESTS
Craig Scott
NDP Member of Parliament for Toronto-Danforth and Official Opposition Critic for Democratic and Parliamentary Reform
Twitter: @CraigScottNDP
NDP Member of Parliament for Toronto-Danforth and Official Opposition Critic for Democratic and Parliamentary Reform
Twitter: @CraigScottNDP
Janice Mackinnon
Former Finance Minister of Saskatchewan (under NDP Premier Roy Romanow) and Professor of History and Public Policy at the University of Saskatchewan.
Former Finance Minister of Saskatchewan (under NDP Premier Roy Romanow) and Professor of History and Public Policy at the University of Saskatchewan.
LINKS
CBC.ca
- Trudeau might be open to forming coalition with NDP, but not with Mulcair as leader
- What the federal parties need to reach a majority
- Precedents from around the world
Globe and Mail
- Justin Trudeau rules out coalition with NDP after saying he may be open to it
- A coalition? Why Trudeau has more in common with Harper than Mulcair, by John Ibbitson
- Centre-left battle rages on unfamiliar turf in advance of federal election, by Adam Radwanski
- Trudeau says he'd be more open to coalition with NDP if Mulcair wasn't leader (Canadian Press)
- Relations between Liberals, NDP frosty on Parliament Hill (Canadian Press)
National Post
- Time for a talk about coalitions, gentlemen, by Chris Selley
- Unity is a lesson the Canadian left has yet to learn, by Tasha Kheiriddin
- In 2015, a coalition government is totally plausible. But is it desirable? by Andrew Perez (Dec. 24/14 Updated: Mar.27/15)
- Party that wins federal election could be squeezed out of government, by Andrew Coyne
- Why a Liberal-NDP coalition is no longer such a scary concept for cautious centrists, by Andrew Coyne
- A minority government looks possible in 2015, and we still don't know the rules of the game, by Andrew Coyne (Dec.15/14)
- Trudeau, Mulcair squabbling makes post-2015 coalition even more inconceivable, by John Ivison (Nov. 27, 2013)
- Talk of electoral co-operation dwindles as NDP, Liberals prepare to battle over Quebec in 2015 (Jun.16, 2013)
Maclean's
- How could the NDP and Liberals turn a coalition down? by Paul Wells
- Why wouldn't the Liberals and NDP make a deal to replace Stephen Harper? by Aaron Wherry
- The election projection Rorschach test, by Aaron Wherry
- Let's handicap the federal election-in all its infinite possibilities, by Aaron Wherry
Ottawa Citizen
Toronto Star
- Bad blood makes Liberal-NDP coalition unlikely, by Chantal Hébert
- Will the Liberals and NDP co-operate to stop Harper?
Huffington Post
iPolitics
The Tyee
Policy Options
- Majority or minority government: A personal perspective, Daniel Gagnier (Oct. 2011)
- Proportional representation is likely to create more problems than it would solve; the single transferable vote offers a better choice, by Daniel Pellerin, Patrick Thomson (Oct. 2004)
- A Canadian approach to power-sharing, by Tom Flanagan (Sept. 2010)