The inventor who tried to make a one-handed keyboard

With the new generation of small sized computers in 1991, keyboards had to shrink too. Edgar Matias thought he had the answer.

University student's design meant each key typed two letters

A one-handed keyboard

34 years ago
Duration 2:15
In 1991, student Edgar Matias invents a computer keyboard that works using just one hand.

Computers were getting smaller in 1991, and it was getting harder to type on the tiny keyboards that came with them.

That gave 21-year-old Edgar Matias an idea.

"While the pocket computers are cute and functional, they're too small for the touch typist," explained reporter Howard Green in a profile for the CBC business program Venture on Feb. 10, 1991. "Two hands just won't fit the real estate."

Matias said he was sitting in English class, "staring off into the distance," when it struck him.

One key, two letters

The new keyboard was designed for use with "mini-computers" like this, seen above. (Venture/CBC Archives)

"I thought of assigning two letters to a key," said Matias.

In effect, a conventional keyboard was split in half, then one half was placed under the other, said Green, as a visualization played on screen.

"This way, the touch typist can use similar moves, but with just one hand. A simple Option key allows for the switching," said the reporter.

Matias said he didn't want to be overly confident, but he didn't see how it could fail.

A 1-in-50 chance of success

University of Toronto professor Bill Buxton, who was advising Matias, was "an expert in keyboards, joystick and mice," said reporter Howard Green. (Venture/CBC Archives)

By continuing to attend school, Matias had the ear of a mentor — Professor Bill Buxton, who, Green said, consulted "in California's Silicon Valley."

Together they were testing Matias's idea with a computer program because he hadn't yet produced a working prototype. 

"Used as an electronic notepad, it has to allow the user to beat the speed of handwriting," said Green.

Buxton showed three other one-handed keyboards in his collection, none of which had succeeded.

But, Green said, Buxton had agreed to "fund and oversee" a test of Matias's innovation. But he still only gave it "a one in 50 chance of success," said Green.

"I'm a dreamer," said Buxton, explaining why he supported an invention that seemed to him more likely to fail than succeed. "Just because the status quo has this inertia doesn't mean it's right."

Gambling on an innovation

34 years ago
Duration 1:41
Bill Buxton explains why he backed the idea of a new type of computer keyboard.

Add some “good” to your morning and evening.

Sign up for this biweekly blast from the past, straight from the CBC Archives.

...

The next issue of Flashback will soon be in your inbox.

Discover all CBC newsletters in the Subscription Centre.opens new window

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Google Terms of Service apply.